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The About Turn Walk  - a recall improvement strategy

 

 

Most people go for walks with their dogs. This walk basically involves setting off along a path or track and travelling in a linear fashion, either from one location to the next, or back home again.  The whole walk is often a circle, but such a large one that the dog owner is effectively walking in a straight line throughout. 

For  some dogs this causes no problem.  The dog trots along happily 20 or 30 yards ahead of the owner,  stops to say hello briefly to other dogs and quickly catches the owner up again.   For  many young gundogs  the ‘linear’  walk,  is often an invitation to go hunting further and further ahead, and to begin ignoring the shouts or whistles of his owner.   If your dog is straying too far  from you on walks, and your recall is breaking down,  this following technique will help

 

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The following is an extract from Passing Grade One

The ‘about turn walk’ will not have any affect on a dog that genuinely runs away when you let him off the lead - he is not interested in where you are.  However, the vast majority of dogs do care where their owner is, and though they may be disobedient, they do not actually want to lose you completely. This is your trump card.
The ‘about turn walk’ will only work if you apply it consistently for at least a month. You will find it impossible to go for a normal family walk whilst you do this, as it will drive everyone with you quite mad. The technique will only work if you do not take your dog for any other kind of walk for at least a month.

 
   

STEP 1. PUT SOME TREATS IN YOUR POCKET
Arm yourself with something your dog likes to eat - bits of cheese, bread or kibble are fine. The tastier the better to begin with

STEP 2. STOP CALLING
Please stop calling your dog - he probably isn’t going to come so all you are training him to do is to ignore you.

STEP 3. RELEASE THE DOG
1. Take your dog into your usual dog walking area - a wide-open space outdoors where he is safe.
2. Wait until there are no other dogs nearby, remove his lead and take a couple of steps forward - watch where the dog goes
3. Set off extremely quickly in the opposite direction to that taken by your dog. Do not look back. Trust that your dog will find you. He can smell you up to a mile away. The first time you do this he may be gone for some time. When he realises you are not with him, he will come to find you.
4. You will eventually hear him dashing up behind you.

STEP 4. ABOUT TURN
As your dog rushes past you make a complete ‘about turn’ and set off extremely quickly in the opposite direction (facing in the direction from which he just came). Do not call him; do not try to attract his attention. You are not training him to come to you at this point; you are training him to believe that you are unpredictable and that he needs to keep an eye on you. Repeat several times until the dog is starting to slow down a little.

STEP 5. RECALL CONDITIONING
Now as the dog approaches you from behind, turn to face him and call him right into you as he approaches. Praise him and give him a treat from your pocket, before sending him on his way again. Immediately he sets off, about turn again. Do not follow your dog at any point. You are leading the way, you chose the direction, and he is learning to follow you.
Practice every day for a week. Turn to face the dog and call him every time he approaches you. Make sure he touches your hand each time. Give him a tiny treat every time for the first two days then reduce the treats over the next five days, until you are treating about half of the time.

STEP 6. RE-INTRODUCING THE RECALL COMMAND
After a week or so you will find your dog beginning to remain closer to you. He will be watching you more carefully. Now you will begin to look for opportunities to re-introduce the recall as a command. Up until now you have only called him as he comes running to you, now you will begin call him to you at different times. Pick your times carefully to begin with.

· Do not call him when he is following, or interacting with, other dogs or people.
· Do not call him when he is deeply interested in investigating a fascinating smell.
· Do not call him when he is travelling away from you at speed
· Do not call him when he is a long way away

In situations like these you have no real power over the dog. Better not to call him than to risk reminding him that he used to be the kind of dog that ignored you. Bide your time. Wait until the dog is simply trotting about doing nothing in particular, and very close by to re-introduce your recall as a command. Use it sparingly and reward every recall to begin with.

In the meantime you should be working on your dog’s overall obedience by following a training programme such as the one in part two of this guide. Keep up your ‘about turn walks’ for at least a month or until your dog remains near to you during your walks, whichever takes longer. When you have completed the recall training section in Part Two, you can gradually begin to re-introduce the recall during your walks, in slightly more distracting situations and at greater distances. If you have a headstrong young dog, are very serious about advancing your dog’s training and continue to experience recall problems you may like to consider the ‘perils of free-running’ section at the end of this chapter.

~

If you enjoyed this extract from Passing Grade One you can purchase the book here

Remember  -  your dog will be very 'active'  for years to come,  make sure the activity he is involved in is one of your choice.

 
       
   

Give your dog a job to do.

Make sure your dog knows what he is supposed to be doing, whether that is following you, or fetching dummies, find things to occupy him.  If you don’t he will surely find amusement for himself.

One of the simplest ways to occupy and amuse a dog during exercise is with retrieving.  Make a point of nurturing your dog’s retrieving instincts so that you can give him longer and longer retrieves to keep him fit.   If your dog is a spaniel, you will get the best results if you teach him to quarter from side to side in front of you and never allow him to run around hunting for himself

   
   

Do train your gundog as a gundog.  

Even if you never intend to go anywhere near a gun, gundog style training is designed to harness the natural instincts and desires of the gundog and will give him and you great pleasure

Training a dog takes time  - most people introduce far too many distractions to a pup at far too young an age.  Follow a well-structured training programme such as the one in The Gundog Club training guides.  Get the basics well established before you add complications. Keep your puppy close and out of mischief.  If you are careful he need never learn to have fun without you.

 

 

copyright©Pippa Mattinson  2006,2007, 2008 All rights reserved.  You may not copy this article or any part of this article in any form without the written permission of the author.  Breach of copyright will be pursued!

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