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A Short History of the Breed
The Irish Red and
White Setter is a very ancient, native breed of Ireland, it's
origins going back to the Spanish Pointer, to the days of the
Tudors, if oil paintings of the time are to be believed.
Until the
middle of the 19th century, they were used for finding and raising
game and like so many breeds were bred only for their usefulness.
During the latter part of the 19th Century and, with interest from
America for a whole red dog, the Irish breeders set to and by
selective breeding bred out the white and in so doing changed the
breed from one of substance to the racy dog we know today as the
Irish Red Setter.
The Irish Red and
White Setter was nearly extinct at the beginning of the 20th
Centrury. There were only a few left on farms in Ireland and
two enthusiasts The Reverend Houston and Dr Elliott, returning
from the First World War, set about re-establishing the breed in
Ireland as shooting companions.
After the Second
World War, history repeated itself and, at this time, it was a
woman, Mrs Cuddy a student at Dublin University, who with the help
of Canon Patrick Doherty, saved the breed. Again, it was for
their usefulness in the field.
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